Factors contributing to municipal splits in Slovenia

Brajnik Irena Bačlija () and Lavtar Roman ()
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Brajnik Irena Bačlija: Faculty for Social Sciences, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Lavtar Roman: Local Self-Government Service, Ministry for Public Administration, Ljubljana, Slovenia

Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development, 2021, vol. 25, issue 1, 54-61

Abstract: Slovenian communities were eager to re-establish autonomous local governments after the introduction of democracy. These newly established municipalities corresponded territorially to the previous regime’s local communities; however, only 194 municipalities were formed from over 1,200 communities. Some municipalities comprised a cluster of communities, some of which later became proponents of splits, due to the sense that they were being neglected by the rest of the municipality and in the hope of receiving more funds as separate municipalities. Although stricter criteria for establishing municipalities were imposed and the scope of formal initiators was narrowed to limit the splits, the proponents found loopholes in the form of political patrons (deputies) and, as a last resort, sought justice from the constitutional court. The splits occurred in both underdeveloped and developed municipalities. The breakaway municipalities were not more developed than the mother municipality; about a third were less developed. There were no clear financial advantages in creating separate municipalities.

Keywords: Fragmentation; municipal splits; local self-government reform; local referendum; local finances (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:vrs:mgrsod:v:25:y:2021:i:1:p:54-61:n:8

DOI: 10.2478/mgrsd-2020-0026

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