Is the Labour Force Participation Rate Non-Stationary in Romania?

Aviral Tiwari and Mihai Mutascu

Review of Economic Perspectives, 2015, vol. 14, issue 4, 411-426

Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to test hysteresis of the Romanian labour force participation rate, by using time series data, with quarterly frequency, covering the period 1999Q1-2013Q4. The main results reveal that the Romanian labour force participation rate is a nonlinear process and has a partial unit root (i.e. it is stationary in the first regime and non-stationary in the second one), the main breaking point being registered around year 2005. In this context, the value of using unemployment rate as an indicator for capturing joblessness in this country is debatable. Starting from 2005, the participation rate has not followed long-term changes in unemployment rate, the disturbances having permanent effects on labour force participation rate.

Keywords: Labour; Participation; Hysteresis; Process; Nonlinearity; Policy Implications (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C12 J01 J21 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:vrs:reoecp:v:14:y:2015:i:4:p:411-426:n:6

DOI: 10.1515/revecp-2015-0007

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