Family Benefits and Family Policy in Selected European Countries
Margit Schratzenstaller
WIFO Bulletin, 2015, vol. 20, issue 15, 166-179
Abstract:
Family policies vary considerably, in their focus as much as in the instruments used, in Germany, France, the Netherlands, Sweden and Denmark, the countries selected for the analysis. Germany's traditional type of family policy was fundamentally rehauled in recent years in order to boost female employment and improve options to reconcile job and family. France pursues a pronatalist policy that aims to increase female employment as well as fertility rates. Family policy in the Netherlands promotes a secondary-earner model. In Sweden, the focus of family policy is on facilitating female employment by child-care facilities, on increasing fathers' involvement and on reducing poverty by way of generous money transfers. In Denmark, the emphasis is on encouraging parents to quickly return to work. More recent reforms, especially with regard to parental leave, reflect an intensifying effort to increase fathers' involvement in some countries. Another aspect is the pressure on family benefits exerted by the fiscal consolidation programmes implemented in most EU countries since the early 2010s.
Keywords: Family policy; child care benefit; child care facilities; family allowance; family benefits; fathers' participation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)
Downloads: (external link)
https://www.wifo.ac.at/wwa/pubid/58370 abstract (text/html)
Payment required
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wfo:wblltn:y:2015:i:15:p:166-179
Access Statistics for this article
More articles in WIFO Bulletin from WIFO Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Florian Mayr ().