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MARKETS, EXTERNALITIES, AND THE DYNAMIC GAINS OF OPENNESS

Alexander Monge‐Naranjo
Authors registered in the RePEc Author Service: Alexander Monge-Naranjo

International Economic Review, 2019, vol. 60, issue 3, 1131-1170

Abstract: Inflows of foreign knowledge are key for developing countries to catch up with the world technology frontier. I construct a model to analyze the entry decisions of foreign firms and the incentives of domestic firms to invest in their own know‐how, given the exposure to foreign ideas and competition. The model embeds two diffusion mechanisms typically considered separately in the literature: externalities and markets. I find that openness allows developing countries to fully catch up only when market transactions dominate the diffusion of ideas. Externalities are never enough to catch up and may lead to losses in income and welfare.

Date: 2019
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https://doi.org/10.1111/iere.12381

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Working Paper: Markets, Externalities, and the Dynamic Gains of Openness (2016) Downloads
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