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PRICE SEARCH, CONSUMPTION INEQUALITY AND EXPENDITURE INEQUALITY OVER THE LIFE ‐CYCLE

Yavuz Arslan, Bulent Guler and Temel Taskin

International Economic Review, 2021, vol. 62, issue 1, 295-320

Abstract: We differentiate consumption from expenditure by incorporating price search decision into an otherwise standard life‐cycle model. We first analytically show that, under very general conditions, poorer households search more and pay lower prices compared to wealthier ones. As a result, consumption inequality is smaller than expenditure inequality, and the gap between them increases over the life‐cycle. Next, using a plausibly calibrated model, we find that life‐cycle increase in consumption inequality is about 30% lower than the increase in expenditure inequality. Price search provides an insurance mechanism against income shocks and increases the welfare of a newborn by 3.9%.

Date: 2021
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https://doi.org/10.1111/iere.12488

Related works:
Working Paper: Price search, consumption inequality, and expenditure inequality over the life-cycle (2020) Downloads
Working Paper: Price Search, Consumption Inequality, and Expenditure Inequality over the Life Cycle (2016) Downloads
Working Paper: Price Search, Consumption Inequality, and Expenditure Inequality over the Life Cycle (2014) Downloads
Working Paper: Price Search, Consumption Inequality, and Expenditure Inequality over the Life Cycle (2012) Downloads
Working Paper: Price search, consumption inequality, and expenditure inequality over the life cycle (2011) Downloads
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