Personal social capital and voluntary participation in the Village Development Programme in rural Sri Lanka

Niranjala Hulugalla, Kyohei Yamada and Makoto Kakinaka

Journal of International Development, 2021, vol. 33, issue 5, 803-825

Abstract: This study examines whether voluntary participation in the Village Development Programme in rural Sri Lanka promotes personal social capital. We use an original survey of 595 households in six rural villages in Kalutara district, Sri Lanka, and apply matching methods. The analysis finds a positive effect of voluntary participation on personal social capital. However, once we consider the degree of participation by classifying participants into nominal and active participants, status changes from nonparticipants to nominal participants nurture personal social capital, but status changes from nominal to active participants fail to enhance personal social capital. Our findings suggest that increasing the level of participation does not necessarily contribute to social capital development in a linear way because active participation may bring about not just positive features—such as frequent interactions with others or experiences of successful collaboration—but also conflict among community members.

Date: 2021
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https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.3547

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wly:jintdv:v:33:y:2021:i:5:p:803-825

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