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Equations with Peakon Solutions in the Negative Order Camassa‐Holm Hierarchy

Fengfeng Dong and Lingjun Zhou

Advances in Mathematical Physics, 2018, vol. 2018, issue 1

Abstract: The negative order Camassa‐Holm (CH) hierarchy consists of nonlinear evolution equations associated with the CH spectral problem. In this paper, we show that all the negative order CH equations admit peakon solutions; the Lax pair of the N‐order CH equation given by the hierarchy is compatible with its peakon solutions. Special peakon‐antipeakon solutions for equations of orders −3 and −4 are obtained. Indeed, for N ≤ −2, the peakons of N‐order CH equation can be constructed explicitly by the inverse scattering approach using Stieltjes continued fractions. The properties of peakons for N‐order CH equation when N is odd are much different from the CH peakons; we present the case N = −3 as an example.

Date: 2018
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https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/1679625

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