Can public information programs affect risk perceptions?

V. Smith, William H. Desvousges, F. Reed Johnson and Ann Fisher
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William H. Desvousges: Senior Economist at Research Triangle Institute, Postal: Senior Economist at Research Triangle Institute
F. Reed Johnson: Professor of Economics at the U.S. Naval Academy, Postal: Professor of Economics at the U.S. Naval Academy
Ann Fisher: Economist at the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Postal: Economist at the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 1990, vol. 9, issue 1, 41-59

Abstract: This article provides the first controlled evaluation of how different information materials explaining the risks from radon influenced people's perceptions of these risks. Using a panel study, it was possible to observe how stated risk perceptions responded to information about indoor radon concentrations and brochures explaining the radon readings. The findings indicate that risk communication policies can be effective in modifying risk perceptions. Moreover, they have three specific implications for radon policy: (1) Public officials should not adopt strategies that provide minimal risk information to the public as a means of avoiding undue alarm, for this can have the reverse effect; (2) measures of the effectiveness of risk communication will depend on how education and behavior change are defined; (3) categorical guidelines about risk without quantitative information can lead people to treat the levels as thresholds, creating an artificial discontinuity in their responses to small changes in risk perceptions.

Date: 1990
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wly:jpamgt:v:9:y:1990:i:1:p:41-59

DOI: 10.2307/3325112

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