Cost allocation in continuous‐review inventory models
Bruce C. Hartman and
Moshe Dror
Naval Research Logistics (NRL), 1996, vol. 43, issue 4, 549-561
Abstract:
A centralized inventory system serves a number of stores with common ownership, and thus reliable and timely information sharing. Each of them pays a share of the inventory cost, and the reward structure leaves the owners of individual stores rewarded for their individual performance. Appropriate selection of a cost allocation method is important if such a centralized system is to last. In this work we propose three necessary criteria—stability (core of a related cooperative game), justifiability (consistency of benefits with costs), and polynomial computability. For a concrete example we demonstrate that common allocation procedures may not meet all three tests, and we present a method that that meets all three criteria. This kind of cost allocation analysis helps the common management to evaluate the trade‐offs in choosing an allocation scheme for the cost of inventory centralization. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Date: 1996
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https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1520-6750(199606)43:43.0.CO;2-7
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wly:navres:v:43:y:1996:i:4:p:549-561
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