Impacts of Power Structure on Supply Chain with a Store Brand
Weimin Ma (),
Rong Cheng and
Hua Ke ()
Additional contact information
Weimin Ma: School of Economics and Management, Tongji University, Room 1416, Tongji Building A, Siping Road 1500, Shanghai 200092, P. R. China
Rong Cheng: School of Economics and Management, Tongji University, Room 1416, Tongji Building A, Siping Road 1500, Shanghai 200092, P. R. China
Hua Ke: School of Economics and Management, Tongji University, Room 1416, Tongji Building A, Siping Road 1500, Shanghai 200092, P. R. China
Asia-Pacific Journal of Operational Research (APJOR), 2018, vol. 35, issue 04, 1-25
Abstract:
In a framework where both power structure and consumer heterogeneity (brand loyalty and different willingness-to-pay for perceived quality) count, we study six noncooperative games (two Stackerberg and one Nash games with and without a store brand) between a national-brand manufacturer and a store-brand retailer. Our results contribute to the theoretical literature on store brand in four aspects: (a) revealing that the mechanism whereby store brands alleviate double-marginalization problem varies with supply-chain power structures; (b) finding that it is the power manufacturer with a low-loyalty national brand that suffers most from the store brand entry; (c) finding that a category follower retailer is more inclined to introduce its store brand than a power one, and should optimally position its store brand close to the low-loyalty national brand supplied by a power manufacturer; (d) showing that the store brand may lead the manufacturer and the retailer to be trapped in the prisoners’ dilemma.
Keywords: Store brand; private label; power structure; supply chain; pricing competition; game theory (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)
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DOI: 10.1142/S0217595918500203
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