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A NEW ESTIMATION OF BOX DIMENSION OF RIEMANN–LIOUVILLE FRACTIONAL CALCULUS OF CONTINUOUS FUNCTIONS

Jun-Ru Wu, Zhe Ji and Kai-Chao Zhang
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Jun-Ru Wu: Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, P. R. China
Zhe Ji: ��College of Science, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, P. R. China‡School of the Gifted Young, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, P. R. China
Kai-Chao Zhang: Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, P. R. China

FRACTALS (fractals), 2024, vol. 32, issue 02, 1-13

Abstract: This paper establishes a linear relationship between the order of the Riemann–Liouville fractional calculus and the exponent of the Hölder condition, whether the Hölder condition is global, local, or at a single point. We propose and prove a control inequality between the Hölder derivative (Hf(x,α) as defined in Proposition 12) of a continuous function and the Hölder derivative of the Riemann–Liouville fractional calculus of this function. In addition, this paper provides a more accurate estimation of the Box dimension of the graph of the Riemann–Liouville fractional integral of an arbitrary continuous function. More specifically, it establishes the result that whenever there is a continuous function whose graph has the upper Box dimension s with 1 < s ≤ 2, the graph of its Riemann–Liouville fractional integral of order ν, with 0 < ν < 1, has the upper Box dimension not greater than s − (s − 1)ν.

Keywords: Riemann–Liouville Fractional Calculus; Box Dimension; Fractal Function; Hölder Condition (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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DOI: 10.1142/S0218348X2440005X

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