COMPLEXITY-BASED ANALYSIS IN BIOMEDICAL IMAGE ANALYSIS: A REVIEW
Najmeh Pakniyat,
Jamaluddin Abdullah,
Ondrej Krejcar and
Hamidreza Namazi
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Najmeh Pakniyat: 30 Shore Breeze Drive, Toronto, ON, Canada M8V 0J1, Canada
Jamaluddin Abdullah: ��School of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Nibong Tebal 14300, Penang, Malaysia
Ondrej Krejcar: ��Skoda Auto University, Na Karmeli 1457, Mlada Boleslav 293 01, Czech Republic§Malaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology (MJIIT), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 54100, Malaysia¶Media and Games Center of Excellence (MagicX), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru 81310, Malaysia
Hamidreza Namazi: ��School of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Nibong Tebal 14300, Penang, Malaysia‡Skoda Auto University, Na Karmeli 1457, Mlada Boleslav 293 01, Czech Republic
FRACTALS (fractals), 2024, vol. 32, issue 06, 1-12
Abstract:
This review paper provides an overview of complexity-based analysis techniques in biomedical image analysis, examining their theoretical foundations, computational methodologies, and practical applications across various medical imaging modalities. Through a synthesis of relevant literature, we explore the utility of complexity-based metrics such as fractal dimension, entropy measures, and network analysis in characterizing the complexity of biomedical images (e.g. magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT) scans, X-ray images). Additionally, we discuss the clinical implications of complexity-based analysis in areas such as cancer detection, neuroimaging, and cardiovascular imaging, highlighting its potential to improve diagnostic accuracy, prognostic assessment, and treatment outcomes. The review concludes that complexity-based analysis significantly enhances the interpretability and diagnostic power of biomedical imaging, paving the way for more personalized and precise medical care. By elucidating the role of complexity-based analysis in biomedical image analysis, this review aims to provide insights into current trends, challenges, and future directions in this rapidly evolving field.
Keywords: Complexity; Biomedical Image Analysis; Entropy; Fractal Dimension; Network Analysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wsi:fracta:v:32:y:2024:i:06:n:s0218348x24300022
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DOI: 10.1142/S0218348X24300022
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