IMPACT ASSESSMENT RESEARCH IN BRAZIL: ACHIEVEMENTS, GAPS AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS

Marcelo Montaño () and Marcelo Pereira de Souza
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Marcelo Montaño: Sao Carlos School of Engineering, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil
Marcelo Pereira de Souza: Ribeirão Preto School of Philosophy, Science and Literature, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil

Journal of Environmental Assessment Policy and Management (JEAPM), 2015, vol. 17, issue 01, 1-8

Abstract: This paper provides an overview of current IA research in Brazil, considering its extension, lessons learned and the quality of its practice, as well as barriers to research, current gaps and future research endeavours. Despite the big effort devoted to IA research in the country, there is a small number of groups dedicated to the systematic research of IA instruments, its procedures and methods, the assessment of its effectiveness and the evidence to support good practice, the study of the organization of IA systems and their influence on decision-making. In our opinion, the lack of a well structured and distinct field of training and research is one of the major barriers to IA research. Similar to other countries, IA research is not recognised by scientific agencies/committees as a proper field of research, which means the majority of IA research grants is being evaluated/approved by committees with a small or no background in IA. There is, however, a significant contribution to be offered by research to foster IA development in Brazil. Besides the systematic assessment of IA effectiveness and the definition of procedures, methods and approaches to fill the currently well-described gaps, future research efforts should include the study of learning processes through IA practice and their influence in decision-making, the connections between IA and planning, and the benchmarks to environmental governance coming from IA practice.

Keywords: Impact assessment research; Brazil (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
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DOI: 10.1142/S146433321550009X

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