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Ownership Structure and Tax Avoidance: Evidence from Indian SMEs

Omar Farooq () and Angie Abdel Zaher ()
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Omar Farooq: ADA University, Azerbaijan
Angie Abdel Zaher: Florida International University, USA

Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies (RPBFMP), 2020, vol. 23, issue 02, 1-19

Abstract: The paper examines the relationship between ownership concentrations and tax avoidance for small–medium enterprises (SMEs) in India. With a panel dataset built from small- and medium-sized enterprise surveys over the period between 2013 and 2014, we find that SMEs with concentrated ownership have a negative association with tax avoidance. The result is more pronounced for SMEs headquartered in states/provinces with stronger economic and institutional environment. The results also indicate that for any two SMEs with similar levels of ownership concentration, the SME with higher capital needs is more likely to avoid taxes.

Keywords: Tax avoidance; ownership concentration; agency problems; emerging markets; ownership structure; agency costs; enterprise survey; private firms; India (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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DOI: 10.1142/S0219091520500125

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