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ECONOMIC POLICY UNCERTAINTY AND FOREIGN HOLDINGS OF US TREASURIES: THE GLOBAL EVIDENCE

Shan Wu, Yuqin Zhou, Zhenhua Liu and Mu Tong
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Shan Wu: School of Finance, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing, P. R. China
Yuqin Zhou: ��School of Economics and Management, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing, P. R. China
Zhenhua Liu: ��School of Economics and Management, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, P. R. China
Mu Tong: �School of Economic Information Engineering, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Chengdu, P. R. China

The Singapore Economic Review (SER), 2025, vol. 70, issue 02, 325-342

Abstract: In the context of the increasing global economic policy uncertainty (EPU) and the gradual reduction of US Treasuries holdings in many countries, based on the ADCC-GARCH model and sensitivity analysis, we find that the relative increase of instability in the global economic system will affect foreign investors’ decision-making of investing in the US Treasuries, especially during the high uncertainty period. Shocks in global uncertainty significantly and negatively explain most samples’ time-varying correlations with a lag of one or two months. To some extent, the sustainability and investors’ inherent understanding of US Treasuries’ safety has been shaken in the recent years. Our findings hold important implications for both foreign investors and financial advisors who are interested in US Treasuries.

Keywords: Foreign holdings of US treasuries; economic policy uncertainty; sensitivity analysis; ADCC-GARCH (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C22 G15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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DOI: 10.1142/S0217590821500284

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