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THE FERMI SURFACE IN A MAGNETIC METAL–INSULATOR INTERFACE

T. Greber, W. Auwärter, M. Hoesch, G. Grad, P. Blaha and J. Osterwalder
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T. Greber: Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland
W. Auwärter: Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland
M. Hoesch: Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland
G. Grad: Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland;
P. Blaha: Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland;
J. Osterwalder: Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland

Surface Review and Letters (SRL), 2002, vol. 09, issue 02, 1243-1250

Abstract: Nickel (111) and the interface of hexagonal boron nitride on Ni(111) serve as model systems for an itinerant ferromagnet that is truncated with vacuum or a single layer insulator. These systems are investigated with angle-scanned He I and He II photoemission. Upon formation of theh-BN/Ni(111) interface the work function drops by 1.8 eV and the minority NiΛ3d-band shifts by 0.13 eV to higher binding energy. This indicates that the Ni magnetic moment decreases in the interface. Spin-polarized band structure calculations from bulk nickel identify the observed minority and majority bands. The experimental Fermi surface maps show thath-BN distorts a minorityd-band in a way which is consistent with the decreasing magnetic moment. It can be seen thath-BN affects the scattering of the electrons. Effects in the photoemission final and initial state are recognized.

Date: 2002
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DOI: 10.1142/S0218625X02001884

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