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MECHANISM OF SILICA NANO-PLATE FORMATION FROM LUCENTITE

N. H. Tran (), M. A. Wilson, A. S. Milev, G. R. Dennis and G. S. K. Kannangara
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N. H. Tran: College of Health and Science, University of Western Sydney, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith South DC 1797, Australia
M. A. Wilson: College of Health and Science, University of Western Sydney, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith South DC 1797, Australia
A. S. Milev: College of Health and Science, University of Western Sydney, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith South DC 1797, Australia
G. R. Dennis: College of Health and Science, University of Western Sydney, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith South DC 1797, Australia
G. S. K. Kannangara: College of Health and Science, University of Western Sydney, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith South DC 1797, Australia

Surface Review and Letters (SRL), 2007, vol. 14, issue 02, 235-239

Abstract: The mechanism of formation of silica nano-plates by exfoliation of a phyllosilicate magnesium containing clay, Lucentite, in an aqueous solution of poly(acrylic acid) has been studied. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy andMgK-edge near edge X-ray adsorption fine structure (NEXAFS) analysis shows that non-surface (bulk)Mgions were not chemically involved in the poly(acrylic acid)/clay intercalation, but were substantially involved in the exfoliation resulting in the silica nano-plates. During intercalation,OK-edge NEXAFS shows that surface defects were formed which represent additional structural branches on the surface. During exfoliation, these increased significantly.SiL3,2-edge NEXAFS measurements shows that this occurred by migration ofSiO4groups within the exfoliated silica plates.

Keywords: Phyllosilicate clay; Lucentite; silica nano-plate; intercalation; exfoliation; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; near edge X-ray adsorption fine structure (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2007
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DOI: 10.1142/S0218625X07009311

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