DESALINATION BY CAPACITIVE DEIONIZATION WITH CARBON-BASED MATERIALS AS ELECTRODE: A REVIEW

Wei Huang, Yimin Zhang, Shenxu Bao and Shaoxian Song
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Wei Huang: College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Luoshi Road 122, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China;
Yimin Zhang: College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Luoshi Road 122, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China
Shenxu Bao: College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Luoshi Road 122, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China
Shaoxian Song: College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Luoshi Road 122, Wuhan 430070, P. R. China;

Surface Review and Letters (SRL), 2013, vol. 20, issue 06, 1-10

Abstract: Capacitive deionization (CDI) is a recently developed electrosorption technology for deionization using porous electrodes. The electrode materials play an important role in the efficiency. This paper highlights the current research status of carbon-based materials as the electrode and the adsorption models in the CDI. It includes the types and performances of carbon-based materials and the main influencing factors of the desalination characteristics. Also, operating parameters such as charging voltage, flow rate, concentration of feed solution, treating time and temperature are summarized.

Keywords: Capacitive deionization; carbon-based materials; adsorption models (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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DOI: 10.1142/S0218625X13300050

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