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THE SENSING OF HUMIDITY BY SURFACE-TYPEAg/FORMYL-TIPPCu(II)/AgSENSOR FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING

Dil Nawaz Khan (), Muhammad Hassan Sayyad, Muhammad Tahir, Fazal Wahab, Muhammad Yaseen, Mukhtar Ali and Munawar Ali Munawar
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Dil Nawaz Khan: Faculty of Engineering Sciences, Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology, Topi, 23640 KPK, Pakistan;
Muhammad Hassan Sayyad: Faculty of Engineering Sciences, Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology, Topi, 23640 KPK, Pakistan
Muhammad Tahir: Faculty of Engineering Sciences, Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology, Topi, 23640 KPK, Pakistan;
Fazal Wahab: Faculty of Engineering Sciences, Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology, Topi, 23640 KPK, Pakistan
Muhammad Yaseen: Punjab Forensic Science Agency, Lahore, Pakistan
Mukhtar Ali: Government College of Science, Lahore, Pakistan
Munawar Ali Munawar: Institute of Chemistry, University of Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan

Surface Review and Letters (SRL), 2014, vol. 21, issue 04, 1-7

Abstract: In this paper, we have studied the effects of changing relative humidity on the electrical parameters and their multi frequency response of the surface typeAg/formyl-TIPPCu(II)/Aghumidity sensors. The silver electrodes of thickness 100 nm were primarily deposited on cleaned glass substrates by thermal evaporator. A gap of 40 μm was created between the electrodes of each device by using mask during the evaporation process. Thin films of formyl-TIPPCu(II)of 140 nm thickness were grown on silver electrodes by thermal sublimation technique. The values of capacitance and resistance of the sensors were found at different humidity levels at frequency of 1, 10 and 100 kHz of AC input signal. A remarkable increase in capacitance and decrease in resistance were observed during the rise of relative humidity from 45% to 95% RH. The hysteresis response of these humidity sensors was also studied at 1 kHz AC signal.

Keywords: Humidity sensor; organic semiconductors (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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DOI: 10.1142/S0218625X14500486

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