CURRENT–VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS OF THERMALLY ANNEALED Ni/n-GaAs SCHOTTKY CONTACTS
Nezir Yildirim (),
Abdulmecit Turut and
Hulya Dogan ()
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Nezir Yildirim: Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences and Arts, Bingöl University, Bingöl 12000, Turkey
Abdulmecit Turut: Engineering Physics Department, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Istanbul TR-34700, Turkey
Hulya Dogan: Department of Electric and Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Cumhuriyet University, Sivas 58140, Turkey
Surface Review and Letters (SRL), 2018, vol. 25, issue 04, 1-9
Abstract:
The Schottky barrier type Ni/n-GaAs contacts fabricated by us were thermally annealed at 600∘C and 700∘C for 1min. The apparent barrier height Φap and ideality factor of the diodes were calculated from the forward bias current–voltage characteristic in 60–320K range. The Φap values for the nonannealed and 600∘C and 700∘C annealed diodes were obtained as 0.80, 0.81 and 0.67eV at 300K, respectively. Thus, it has been concluded that the reduced barrier due to the thermal annealing at 700∘C promises some device applications. The current preferentially flows through the lowest barrier height (BH) with the temperature due to the BH inhomogeneities. Therefore, it was seen that the Φap versus (2kT)−1 plots for the nonannealed and annealed diodes showed the linear behavior according to Gaussian distributions.
Keywords: Metal-semiconductor contacts; rectifying behavior; Schottky barrier; thermal annealing; measurement temperature; GaAs semiconductor (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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DOI: 10.1142/S0218625X18500828
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