INVESTIGATION ON ENHANCED CONCRETE PERFORMANCE THROUGH THE INCORPORATION OF NANOMATERIALS AND NATURAL FIBERS

R. Maguteeswaran, Lakshmi Keshav (), A. Sagai Francis Britto () and D. Dhavashankaran ()
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R. Maguteeswaran: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Suguna College of Engineering, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
Lakshmi Keshav: ��Department of Civil Engineering, VR Siddhartha Engineering College, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India
A. Sagai Francis Britto: ��Department of Mechanical Engineering, Rohini College of Engineering & Technology, Palkulam 629401, Tamil Nadu, India
D. Dhavashankaran: �Department of Civil Engineering, Kongunadu College of Engineering and Technology, Trichy Main Road, Thottiam 621215, Tamil Nadu, India

Surface Review and Letters (SRL), 2024, vol. 31, issue 11, 1-8

Abstract: This study delves into the realm of M70, high-performance concrete (HPC) with a focus on enhancing its mechanical and sustainable properties through the incorporation of nanomaterials, specifically nanosilica, and organic composites derived from abaca fibers. HPC is pivotal in contemporary construction for its superior durability, strength, and resistance to environmental factors. The integration of nanosilica aims to refine the microstructure of the concrete at the nanoscale, enhancing its strength and durability. Simultaneously, the introduction of organic composites from abaca fibers seeks to impart eco-friendly characteristics to the concrete mix, addressing sustainability concerns. The research methodology involves systematically varying the proportions of nanosilica (0%, 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%) as a partial replacement for cement in the concrete and additionally, abaca fibers (0%, 0.25% and 0.5%) were used to enrich the durability. Mechanical testing will be conducted to assess the impact of these additives on the concrete’s structural performance, while durability testing will focus on resistance to environmental factors such as moisture and chemical exposure. The outcomes of this study enriching the concrete performance and optimization of high-performance concrete (1% of nanosilica and 0.25% of abaca fiber) is the superior quality compared to all other mixes.

Keywords: Nanosilica; abaca fiber; mechanical; durability properties (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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DOI: 10.1142/S0218625X24500884

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