Do Patents Lead to an Increase in Firm Value? Evidence from Korea
Jangwook Lee
KDI Journal of Economic Policy, 2020, vol. 42, issue 3, 33-52
Abstract:
Patents are widely used in the literature as a measure of firm-level innovation. It is regarded that patents improve a firm’s operational environment and ultimately increase the value of the firm. However, the relationship between patents and firm value in Korea is under-explored in the literature due to the difficulty of constructing datasets. This paper examines whether patents in Korea increase the market value of a firm. To do this, I exploit novel data on firm-level patents and financial information of all listed Korean companies during the period of 1993- 2015 and estimate the non-linear production-function type of Tobin’s q equations on R&D, patents, and citations. Surprisingly, I find that patents and citations are weakly associated with firm value, while R&D is strongly associated with an increase in firm value. These results direct imply that policymakers in Korea should enhance patenting incentives to encourage firms to innovate.
Keywords: Innovation; Firm Value; Tobin’s q; R&D; Patent (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O30 O32 O34 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zbw:kdijep:225229
DOI: 10.23895/kdijep.2020.42.3.33
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