Justice in Islamic Shariah, and its impact on Financial Transactions مكانة العدل في التشريع الإسلامي وأثره في المعاملات المالية

Ali Ahmad Al-Nadvi ()
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Ali Ahmad Al-Nadvi: Islamic Economics Institute King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Chapter 3 in Lectures in Islamic Economics and Finance, Selected From Wednesday Seminars-10 محاضرات في الاقتصاد والتمويل الإسلامي ، مختارة من حوارات الأربعاء - 10, 2014, pp 73-102 from King Abdulaziz University, Islamic Economics Institute.

Abstract: Justice is regarded as one of the fundamentals of Islam. It is a significant principle, and has to be strictly implemented. It is against Zulm, which has been condemned by Shariah as well as rationally. The main objective of this paper is to present a comprehensive study about the theme of Justice, through the explanation of its meaning and importance as well as its wide effect on all the faculties of Sharia'h, by exploring its relation with Maqasid, placing its applications in financial transactions, thus indicating the superiority of Shariah in executing Justice over conventional law. العدل في التشريع الإسلامي وأثره في المعاملات المالية: العدل بمثابة ركن من أركان الإسلام، وهو يمثل مبدأ تشريعيا عظيما لا يمكن التهاون في تطبيقه، لأن ضده: الجور، الذي لا يقره شرع ولا عقل. وتهدف هذه الورقة إلى إعطاء دراسة شمولية حول مفهوم العدل ببيان معناه وأهميته، وانبثاث أثره في جميع شعب الشريعة، وتوضيح صلته بمقاصد الشريعة والأخلاق، مع إبراز تطبيقاته في المعاملات المالية، بالإشارة إلى سمو التشريع الإسلامي في تحقيق العدل بالمقارنة مع القانون الوضعي.

Date: 2014
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