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CBDCs in emerging market economies

Sally Chen, Tirupam Goel, Han Qiu and Ilhyock Shim

No 123 in BIS Papers from Bank for International Settlements

Abstract: In recent years, emerging market economy (EME) central banks have increasingly engaged in projects related to central bank digital currencies (CBDCs). The stage of their engagement – research, pilot or launch – varies according to differences in country circumstances, including the availability of digital infrastructure, their focus among different policy objectives, and the attendant motivations and concerns. This volume contains papers that were prepared for a meeting of Deputy Governors of central banks from EMEs, which took place on 9–10 February 2022 and explored issues such as: the main objectives of introducing CBDCs; the guiding principles of CBDC design and data governance; challenges of CBDCs for monetary policy, financial intermediation and financial stability; the implications of CBDCs on financial inclusion; and the cross-border aspects of CBDCs. Discussions at the meeting also drew on insights from a survey on the roles of and considerations for CBDCs in EMEs.

Date: 2022 Written 2022-04
ISBN: 978-92-9259-549-4
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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http://www.bis.org/publ/bppdf/bispap123.pdf Full PDF document (application/pdf)
http://www.bis.org/publ/bppdf/bispap123.htm (text/html)

Chapters in this book:

CBDCs in emerging market economies , pp 1-21 Downloads
Sally Chen, Tirupam Goel, Han Qiu and Ilhyock Shim
Central bank digital currencies in emerging market economies: a view from Latin America , pp 23-30 Downloads
Central Bank of Argentina
Initial steps towards a central bank digital currency by the Central Bank of Brazil , pp 31-37 Downloads
Fabio Araujo
The Central Bank of Chile´s approach to retail CBDC , pp 39-43 Downloads
Central Bank of Chile
E-CNY: main objectives, guiding principles and inclusion considerations , pp 45-48 Downloads
The People's Bank of China
Some thoughts about the issuance of a retail CBDC in Colombia , pp 49-64 Downloads
Hernando Vargas-Herrera
Are there relevant reasons to introduce a retail CBDC in the Czech Republic from the perspective of the payment system? , pp 65-73 Downloads
Michal Vodrážka, Tomáš Bízek and Martin Vojta
Three principles guiding the design of the HKMA’s proposed retail central bank digital currency architecture , pp 75-78 Downloads
Hong Kong Monetary Authority (hkma)
CBDC – an opportunity to support digital financial inclusion: Digital Student Safe in Hungary , pp 79-87 Downloads
Péter Fáykiss, Ádám Nyikes and Anikó Szombati
Central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) in emerging market economies (EMEs) − India , pp 89-93 Downloads
Reserve Bank of India
CBDCs in emerging market economies – a short note by Bank Indonesia , pp 95-98 Downloads
Bank Indonesia
What is an optimal CBDC strategy for small economies? , pp 99-106 Downloads
Yoav Soffer and Andrew Abir
The Bank of Korea’s CBDC research: current status and key considerations , pp 107-115 Downloads
Joonsuk Bae
CBDCs in emerging market economies (EMEs) – Malaysia’s perspective , pp 117-124 Downloads
Bank Negara Malaysia
Policy considerations on central bank digital currencies for emerging market economies − Mexico , pp 125-129 Downloads
Bank of Mexico
Assessing CBDC potential for developing payment systems and promoting financial inclusion in Peru , pp 131-151 Downloads
Adrián Armas, Lucero Ruiz and José Luis Vásquez
Deliberations of an emerging market economy central bank on central bank digital currencies , pp 153-160 Downloads
Francisco G Dakila, Jr
Evaluation of the rationale for the potential introduction of central bank digital currency in Poland , pp 161-165 Downloads
Marta Kightley, Renata Żak and Marta Dulinicz
CBDCs in emerging market economies , pp 167-171 Downloads
Central Bank of the Russian Federation
CBDC and its associated motivations and challenges – Saudi Central Bank , pp 173-177 Downloads
Saudi Central Bank
Economic considerations for a retail CBDC in Singapore , pp 179-183 Downloads
Monetary Authority of Singapore
CBDCs in emerging market economies , pp 185-188 Downloads
South African Reserve Bank
Hands-on CBDC experiments and considerations – a view from the Bank of Thailand , pp 189-192 Downloads
Vachira Arromdee and Tunyathon Koonprasert
View on CBDCs − Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye , pp 193-196 Downloads
Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye
CBDCs in emerging market economies , pp 197-202 Downloads
Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates

Related works:
Chapter: CBDCs in emerging market economies (2022) Downloads
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