CBDCs in emerging market economies
Sally Chen,
Tirupam Goel,
Han Qiu and
Ilhyock Shim
No 123 in BIS Papers from Bank for International Settlements
Abstract:
In recent years, emerging market economy (EME) central banks have increasingly engaged in projects related to central bank digital currencies (CBDCs). The stage of their engagement – research, pilot or launch – varies according to differences in country circumstances, including the availability of digital infrastructure, their focus among different policy objectives, and the attendant motivations and concerns. This volume contains papers that were prepared for a meeting of Deputy Governors of central banks from EMEs, which took place on 9–10 February 2022 and explored issues such as: the main objectives of introducing CBDCs; the guiding principles of CBDC design and data governance; challenges of CBDCs for monetary policy, financial intermediation and financial stability; the implications of CBDCs on financial inclusion; and the cross-border aspects of CBDCs. Discussions at the meeting also drew on insights from a survey on the roles of and considerations for CBDCs in EMEs.
Date: 2022 Written 2022-04
ISBN: 978-92-9259-549-4
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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Chapters in this book:
- CBDCs in emerging market economies , pp 1-21

- Sally Chen, Tirupam Goel, Han Qiu and Ilhyock Shim
- Central bank digital currencies in emerging market economies: a view from Latin America , pp 23-30

- Central Bank of Argentina
- Initial steps towards a central bank digital currency by the Central Bank of Brazil , pp 31-37

- Fabio Araujo
- The Central Bank of Chile´s approach to retail CBDC , pp 39-43

- Central Bank of Chile
- E-CNY: main objectives, guiding principles and inclusion considerations , pp 45-48

- The People's Bank of China
- Some thoughts about the issuance of a retail CBDC in Colombia , pp 49-64

- Hernando Vargas-Herrera
- Are there relevant reasons to introduce a retail CBDC in the Czech Republic from the perspective of the payment system? , pp 65-73

- Michal Vodrážka, Tomáš Bízek and Martin Vojta
- Three principles guiding the design of the HKMA’s proposed retail central bank digital currency architecture , pp 75-78

- Hong Kong Monetary Authority (hkma)
- CBDC – an opportunity to support digital financial inclusion: Digital Student Safe in Hungary , pp 79-87

- Péter Fáykiss, Ádám Nyikes and Anikó Szombati
- Central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) in emerging market economies (EMEs) − India , pp 89-93

- Reserve Bank of India
- CBDCs in emerging market economies – a short note by Bank Indonesia , pp 95-98

- Bank Indonesia
- What is an optimal CBDC strategy for small economies? , pp 99-106

- Yoav Soffer and Andrew Abir
- The Bank of Korea’s CBDC research: current status and key considerations , pp 107-115

- Joonsuk Bae
- CBDCs in emerging market economies (EMEs) – Malaysia’s perspective , pp 117-124

- Bank Negara Malaysia
- Policy considerations on central bank digital currencies for emerging market economies − Mexico , pp 125-129

- Bank of Mexico
- Assessing CBDC potential for developing payment systems and promoting financial inclusion in Peru , pp 131-151

- Adrián Armas, Lucero Ruiz and José Luis Vásquez
- Deliberations of an emerging market economy central bank on central bank digital currencies , pp 153-160

- Francisco G Dakila, Jr
- Evaluation of the rationale for the potential introduction of central bank digital currency in Poland , pp 161-165

- Marta Kightley, Renata Żak and Marta Dulinicz
- CBDCs in emerging market economies , pp 167-171

- Central Bank of the Russian Federation
- CBDC and its associated motivations and challenges – Saudi Central Bank , pp 173-177

- Saudi Central Bank
- Economic considerations for a retail CBDC in Singapore , pp 179-183

- Monetary Authority of Singapore
- CBDCs in emerging market economies , pp 185-188

- South African Reserve Bank
- Hands-on CBDC experiments and considerations – a view from the Bank of Thailand , pp 189-192

- Vachira Arromdee and Tunyathon Koonprasert
- View on CBDCs − Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye , pp 193-196

- Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye
- CBDCs in emerging market economies , pp 197-202

- Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates
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