Capital social et entrepreneuriat. Contribution des dispositifs d’appui à l’entrepreneuriat à la constitution du capital social des créateurs d’entreprises à fort potentiel

André Jaunay

in Economics Thesis from University Paris Dauphine from Paris Dauphine University

Abstract: We study the ability of the various devices supporting new companies to satisfy entrepreneurs’ needs regarding social capital. These needs are critical and evolving, and vary significantly depending on the social characteristics of the entrepreneur. We test the hypothesis that the support organizations that Richez- Battesti (2005) call “embedded” have a higher capacity than non-embedded ones do.Our study does not confirm this hypothesis: the embedding of support mechanisms is not determinative. Instead, the crucial factor is the entrepreneur’s personality. The environment proposes, whereas the entrepreneur chooses.However, we demonstrate that some features of these devices are critical. The results allow for us to conclude that certain public policies, devices and learning processes related to entrepreneurs can have an impact on both the constitution of social capital and the inequalities in social capital.

Keywords: Entrepreneuriat; Capital social; Politiques publiques; Encastrement; Ingénierie entrepreneuriat; Développement territorial; Innovation sociale; Formation des entrepreneurs; Réseaux d’appui à l’entrepreneuriat; Ile-de-France; Lien social; Réseau; Éco- système; Business angels; Prêts d’honneur (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L26 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013 Written 2013
Note: dissertation
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