Climate adaptation in the Indu-Gangetic Basin

Upali A. Amarasinghe, Alok Sikka and Lagudu Surinaidu

Chapter 7 in Handbook of Behavioral Economics and Climate Change, 2022, pp 143-161 from Edward Elgar Publishing

Abstract: Indus and Ganga Basins (IGB), which spread over 220 million ha and with over one billion population, grapples with multiple risks. Climate change will exacerbate the water-related recurrent disasters of floods and droughts. Variability and extreme events of rainfall and temperature are increasing. Monsoon rains in four months from June to September bring 80% of the total rainfall. Irrigation is critical, especially for dry-season agriculture and for livelihoods and food security. Groundwater depletion, water quality, and environmental issues reached critical points threatening sustainable agriculture in many locations. This paper focuses on innovative water-related adaptation strategies being pilot tested and implemented to reduce the risks and enhance productivity and resilience in the agriculture sector in the Basins.

Keywords: Economics and Finance; Environment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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