Intellectual Property
George Kimball and
Mark W. Heaphy
Chapter 8 in Outsourcing Agreements, 2025, pp 217-241 from Edward Elgar Publishing
Abstract:
Chapter 8 begins with an overview of basic concepts concerning patents, copyrights and trade secrets, before discussing protection of confidential information of various kinds (e.g., confidential business information), standards of care, permitted uses and disclosures. We then discuss rights of ownership, emphasizing rights in new developments created during the course of performance. We recommend a practical approach, based on operational realities and business fundamentals, with each party owning improvements to its proprietary systems (e.g., the customer's proprietary software, the supplier's internal tools and commercial software and service offerings); but rights in new wholly-new developments created for particular engagements are negotiable and may be allocated in various ways that permit the parties to carry on their businesses, whichever party owns underlying rights. We conclude with a brief discussion of open source issues and the challenges presented by transformation through such novel technologies as generative AI, robotics, and deep machine learning, for which both market norms and underlying intellectual property rights remain unsettled.
Keywords: Outsourcing; Business Process Outsourcing; BPO; Information Technology Outsourcing; ITO; Intellectual Property; IP; Patent; Copyright; Confidentiality; IP ownership; Artificial Intelligence; Generative AI (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
ISBN: 9781035316984
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