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Antidepressants and the suicide rate: is there really a connection?

Matz Dahlberg and Douglas Lundin

A chapter in Substance Use: Individual Behaviour, Social Interactions, Markets and Politics, 2005, pp 121-141 from Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Abstract: Recent research claims that the major part of the observed reduction in suicide rates during the 1990s can be explained by the increase in the prescription of antidepressants. However, this conclusion is based on research that only looks at raw correlations; confounding effects from other variables are not controlled for. Using a rich Swedish data set, we reinvestigate the issue. After controlling for other covariates, observed as well as unobserved, that might affect the suicide rate, we find, overall, no statistically significant effects from antidepressants on the suicide rate; when we do get significant effects, they are positive for young persons. Regarding the latter result, more research is needed before any firm policy conclusion can be made.

Date: 2005
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eme:aheszz:s0731-2199(05)16006-3

DOI: 10.1016/S0731-2199(05)16006-3

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