Studies of Innovation: Challenges and Possibilities — The Researchers’ Perspective
Nina Rilla and
Pekka Pesonen
Chapter 12 in Changes in Innovation, 2009, pp 229-235 from Palgrave Macmillan
Abstract:
Abstract The importance of innovations for long-term growth on economic and firm level has been widely acknowledged (Cantwell, 1999). However, the explanation of the term ‘innovation’, the main motor of industry and company renewal, has often been neglected. Moreover, the lack of common definition has been a hindrance, for instance, in making comparative studies (Johannessen et al., 2001). In order to explain innovation, we need, first, to make a distinction between invention and imitation. Invention is an idea or a model for something (Freeman, 1987), whereas in order for invention to be called an innovation, it has to be commercialized on the market by a business or equivalent (Schumpeter, 1963; OECD, 2005), that is, to be diffused to other parties beyond the discoverers (Garcia and Calantone, 2002). Imitation, on the other hand, is an innovation which has been copied by others (Marquis, 1988). Imitation has not by any means always been regarded with a negative connotation but has been highly appreciated activity; this is still the case today, since imitation can also be understood as technology diffusion.
Keywords: Innovation Process; Innovation Activity; Innovation Study; Industrial Innovation; Industry Life Cycle (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:
There are no downloads for this item, see the EconPapers FAQ for hints about obtaining it.
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pal:palchp:978-0-230-24862-5_12
Ordering information: This item can be ordered from
http://www.palgrave.com/9780230248625
DOI: 10.1057/9780230248625_12
Access Statistics for this chapter
More chapters in Palgrave Macmillan Books from Palgrave Macmillan
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Sonal Shukla () and Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing ().