Introduction
Latif Wahid
Chapter 1 in Military Expenditure and Economic Growth in the Middle East, 2009, pp 1-14 from Palgrave Macmillan
Abstract:
Abstract Since the collapse of the Ottoman Empire at the end of the First World War, the Middle East, unlike any other region of the world, has been afflicted with frequent military conflict, inter-state hostility and civil wars. Great Britain and France largely, and arbitrarily, carved the current states out of the former. The border demarcations of the states and international agreements were decided upon with no consideration of the wishes of the people of the region. Even the states’ names, as Lewis (2003) points out, reflect their artificiality: Iran, Syria, Palestine and Libya are names from classical antiquity that haven’t been used in the region for thousands of years and names such as Algeria, Tunisia and Arabia don’t exist as words in Arabic. Most, if not all, current conflicts have, in some way or another, historical roots in the problems inherited in these colonial settings of the countries of the region.
Keywords: Middle East; Arab Country; Military Expenditure; Military Conflict; Colonial Setting (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pal:palchp:978-0-230-25076-5_1
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DOI: 10.1057/9780230250765_1
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