Background Issues
Dale Colyer
Additional contact information
Dale Colyer: West Virginia University
Chapter 3 in Green Trade Agreements, 2011, pp 19-29 from Palgrave Macmillan
Abstract:
Abstract The inclusion of environmental provisions in trade agreements has been contentious (see, e.g., Hoekman and Anderson 2000). Views on trade and the environment vary widely between economists, environmentalists, legal scholars and other analysts with respect to the effects of economic growth and trade liberalization on the environment and/or the effects of environmental regulations on trade. An eclectic group in commenting on the general treatment of the environment (Arrow et al. 1995, p. 91) state: “National and international economic policy have usually ignored the environment.” However, there is broad agreement that the world is faced with severe environmental problems. Nordström and Vaughan (1999, p. 1), in a special study for the WTO, for example, state: “The growing world economy has been accompanied by environmental degradation.” Bhagwati (1993) and Daly (1993) presented arguments for and against free trade, respectively, in the context of the environment in an issue of Scientific American and while environmental issues may have been undervalued among free-trade proponents in the past, they are now often at the forefront in free-trade discussions, although still opposed by some free-trade proponents (Bhagwati 2008).
Keywords: Free Trade; Trade Agreement; United Nations Environmental Program; North American Free Trade Agreement; Uruguay Round (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:
There are no downloads for this item, see the EconPapers FAQ for hints about obtaining it.
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pal:palchp:978-0-230-34681-9_3
Ordering information: This item can be ordered from
http://www.palgrave.com/9780230346819
DOI: 10.1057/9780230346819_3
Access Statistics for this chapter
More chapters in Palgrave Macmillan Books from Palgrave Macmillan
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Sonal Shukla () and Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing ().