Exchange-Rate Regimes, Inflation and Credibility: Evidence from Greece
George Alogoskoufis,
Apostolis Philippopoulos and
Vanghelis Vassilatos
Chapter 6 in Economic Integration, 2002, pp 91-102 from Palgrave Macmillan
Abstract:
Abstract Recent theories of inflation stress how the limited ability of policy makers to commit themselves to price stability results in high inflation without any employment benefits. This has been shown by Barro and Gordon (1983) in a sequential move game between wage setters and a central bank along the Phillips curve. An important extension of this model is the exchange rate regime model of Giavazzi and Giovannini (1987) and Giavazzi and Pagano (1988). These authors have shown that participation in a regime of exchange rate commitments can give an institutional solution to the inefficient Barro-Gordon outcome.2 In particular, participation in a regime of fixed exchange rates, in which monetary policy is determined by an inflation-averse core country, ties the hands of domestic policy makers. This is reflected in wage-setters’ expectations, and so the domestic economy ends up with the same average inflation as the core country.3
Keywords: Exchange Rate; Monetary Policy; Unit Root; Exchange Rate Regime; Nominal Wage (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2002
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pal:palchp:978-0-230-62925-7_6
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DOI: 10.1057/9780230629257_6
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