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Rational Addiction with an Optimal Inventory: Theory and Evidence from Japanese Daily and Monthly Purchases

Junmin Wan ()

Chapter 2 in Consumer Casualties, 2014, pp 7-28 from Palgrave Macmillan

Abstract: Abstract There are two main issues when estimating demand or supply equations. One is that the price becomes endogenous because demand and supply are determined simultaneously. Therefore, it is very difficult to estimate the demand or supply equation using aggregate data. A natural experiment constitutes a good approach for solving this problem. For example, Angrist et al. (2000) use typhoons as an instrument for price in estimating fish demand. The second issue is that the price becomes endogenous because some unobserved factors become omitted variables in the error term and correlate with the price. For example, rational consumer behavior, like hoarding when faced with a price increase, is correlated with price.

Keywords: Consumer Price Index; Future Price; Cigarette Consumption; Cigarette Price; Supply Equation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Working Paper: Rational Addiction with an Optimal Inventory: Theory and Evidence from Japanese Daily and Monthly Purchases (2004)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pal:palchp:978-1-137-38484-3_2

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DOI: 10.1057/9781137384843_2

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