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Verification in Economics

Benjamin Ward

Chapter 10 in What’s Wrong with Economics?, 1972, pp 143-158 from Palgrave Macmillan

Abstract: Abstract The formalist revolution in postwar economics was solidly based on the methodological dream of the latter day positivists. The translation of economic problems into a formal, rather mathematical language, was designed to fulfill one of the primary positivist aims: the construction of a well-formed language, of great precision, in which a clear distinction between meaningful and other types of statements could be made. The threefold separation of fact, value, and theory was carefully preserved. This new language of economics was one in which not much discussion of alternative values would take place. Values were separated out to appear in isolated criteria, whose value the various agents under study were presumed to maximize, and whose arguments were such positive, observable variables as outputs, inputs, and prices. Theory was separated from fact. The central element of theory was the model, the de-vice by which various assumptions could be logically combined and manipulated to generate hypotheses. These latter provided the point of contact with fact.

Keywords: Causal Picture; Dirty Trick; Neoclassical Paradigm; Formalist Revolution; Positivist Dream (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1972
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pal:palchp:978-1-349-01806-2_10

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DOI: 10.1007/978-1-349-01806-2_10

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