The bus industry and the cases of Australia, The USA and the UK
J. S. Dodgson
Chapter 7 in Transport Deregulation, 1991, pp 119-140 from Palgrave Macmillan
Abstract:
Abstract This chapter considers deregulation, privatisation and tendering for service in the bus industries of three countries, Great Britain, Australia and the United States. For long-distance bus services there has been common experience of deregulation and liberalisation of entry conditions, and broadly common results of expansion of service and benefits to consumers. For local services, on which this chapter concentrates, the three countries have faced similar problems (common to the rest of the developed world) of rising deficits and poor productivity performance. However the response has been different. In Great Britain outside London services have been deregulated and the free market has been allowed to determine the level of commercial services and fares, with competitive tendering then used to provide subsidised services. In London, and in a number of cities in the United States and Australia, there have been moves within a regulated framework toward tendering of services, usually though not always on a competitive basis. This chapter reviews and compares the different experience. It should be noted that for Australia and the United States local bus service is synonymous with urban bus service, whereas in Great Britain there are many local (i.e. short-distance) rural bus services which do not have a counterpart in the wider open spaces of America and Australia.
Keywords: Fair Trading; Private Operator; Public Transport Service; Metropolitan County; Urban Public Transport (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1991
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
There are no downloads for this item, see the EconPapers FAQ for hints about obtaining it.
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pal:palchp:978-1-349-21616-1_7
Ordering information: This item can be ordered from
http://www.palgrave.com/9781349216161
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-349-21616-1_7
Access Statistics for this chapter
More chapters in Palgrave Macmillan Books from Palgrave Macmillan
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Sonal Shukla () and Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing ().