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Mutual-fund Intermediaries

Kevin Dowd
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Kevin Dowd: Sheffield Hallam University

Chapter 6 in Competition and Finance, 1996, pp 130-139 from Palgrave Macmillan

Abstract: Abstract A mutual fund can be defined as a financial intermediary that issues its own liabilities and uses the proceeds to buy income-earning assets, but issues only one kind of liability (see, e.g., Glasner, 1987; Cowen and Kroszner, 1989; and Wicker, 1988). A mutual fund therefore differs from a broker in that it holds assets and issues liabilities as part of its intermediary function; it also differs from a bank in that it issues only a single class of liability — which, since it is a claim to the fund’s residual income, can usually be regarded as a form of equity — while a bank issues at least two types of liability, namely, debt and equity. Alternatively, a mutual fund can be defined as an investment company that invests deposited funds in a portfolio of investments, but is set up in such a way that shareholders (or residual claimants) and depositors are identical (see, e.g., Ippolito, 1992, 831).

Keywords: Mutual Fund; Share Price; Fund Manager; Marketable Asset; Asset Portfolio (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1996
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pal:palchp:978-1-349-24856-8_6

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DOI: 10.1007/978-1-349-24856-8_6

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