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Before the Public Banks: Innovation and Resilience by Charities in Fifteenth-Century Naples

Rosalba Di Meglio ()
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Rosalba Di Meglio: Università di Napoli Federico II

Chapter Chapter 3 in Financial Innovation and Resilience, 2018, pp 55-70 from Palgrave Macmillan

Abstract: Abstract The origins of the two banks of S. Eligio and SS. Annunziata date back to medieval times. Both were originally two hospitals founded by lay confraternities composed of exponents of the bourgeoisie and the mercantile world. Each had a privileged relationship with the monarchy and great prestige in the city. Study of the sources related to the Annunziata show that like all medieval hospitals, the Annunziata attended to a multitude of recipients, delivering them diversified services according to their individual needs. Its archive shows the importance of the business surrounding the charity: through passive (payments) and active operations (use of deposits), it had all the features of a banking institution since the fifteenth century, features formalized more than a century later.

Keywords: Hospitals; S. Eligio of Naples; SS. Annunziata of Naples; Naples; Charities; Administrative books (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pal:psitcp:978-3-319-90248-7_3

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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-90248-7_3

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