Social Resilience and Coastal Livelihoods in Sub-Saharan Africa’s Blue Economy
Daniel O. Omokpariola (),
Abigail M. Adelegan,
Evans Osabuohien,
Cecilia Agbanu-Kumordzi and
Twizerimana Samuel
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Daniel O. Omokpariola: OCP (Office Chérifien des Phosphates) Africa, Department of Production and Technical
Abigail M. Adelegan: University of Uyo, Department of Agricultural Economics
Evans Osabuohien: DePECOS Institutions and Development Research Centre (DIaDeRC)
Cecilia Agbanu-Kumordzi: Department of Development Policy and Planning, National Development Planning Commission
Twizerimana Samuel: University of Rwanda, School of Architecture and Built Environment, Faculty of Geoinformation Science
Chapter 11 in The Blue Economy in African Coastal Communities, Volume I, 2026, pp 277-308 from Palgrave Macmillan
Abstract:
Abstract Social resilience is vital for sustaining coastal livelihoods in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), where communities face escalating climate, economic, and governance challenges. This chapter explores how social resilience influences the sustainability of coastal livelihoods and the ability of communities to harness opportunities within the Blue Economy. Drawing on case studies from Tanzania, Ghana, South Africa, and Madagascar, this study applies the Social-Ecological Systems (SES) and IPCC vulnerability frameworks to analyse exposure, sensitivity, adaptive capacity, and transformative capacity. The findings reveal that high exposure to environmental stressors, socio-economic vulnerabilities, and weak governance structures significantly undermine coastal livelihoods. However, local adaptation strategies, community-based resource management, and inclusive policies enhance resilience. Social resilience enables diversification of livelihoods, fosters collective action, and promotes institutional flexibility, essential traits for thriving in the dynamic context of the Blue Economy. The Blue Economy offers promising avenues such as eco-tourism, marine renewable energy, and blue carbon markets, but equitable access remains contingent upon robust social systems. This study recommends strengthening local institutions, investing in climate-smart infrastructure, empowering marginalised groups, and fostering regional collaboration to build resilience. These measures can enable coastal communities to transform their socio-economic conditions, ensuring sustainable development and inclusive growth through active participation in Africa’s evolving Blue Economy.
Date: 2026
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pal:psmchp:978-3-032-25364-4_11
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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-032-25364-4_11
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