The Effects of Macroeconomic Variables on Income Inequality Based on Cross-Section Analysis
Bingyue Bai ()
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Bingyue Bai: Guizhou University, College of Science and Technology
A chapter in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Economics, Smart Finance and Contemporary Trade (ESFCT 2022), 2022, pp 345-353 from Springer
Abstract:
Abstract Almost all countries in the world are experiencing economic growth and technological progress, but the gap between rich and poor is also steadily widening. As a result, the income inequality has become an important issue that every country must face. Using cross-sectional data from 54 different countries in 2013, this study examines the influencing factors of income inequality. Data analysis shows that external balance, R&D expenditure and inflation have a positive impact on the Gini index. Moreover, higher tariff levels and exports of goods and services will reduce income inequality. This paper helps to explain the problems with macroeconomic tools and the causes of income inequality.
Keywords: Income inequality; R&D expenditure; GINI index; Tariff rate (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:advbcp:978-94-6463-052-7_40
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DOI: 10.2991/978-94-6463-052-7_40
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