Regional Inequality Analysis In Papua

Mona Adriana () and Agustina Suparyati
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Mona Adriana: Trisakti University Applied Finance Undergraduate Study Program
Agustina Suparyati: Trisakti University Applied Finance Undergraduate Study Program

A chapter in Proceedings of the International Conference on Entrepreneurship, Leadership and Business Innovation (ICELBI 2022), 2023, pp 453-464 from Springer

Abstract: Abstract Economic development and growth are always interpreted as an increase in per capita income because per capita income is a plan for improving people's welfare. Development and growth will always be able to go hand in hand because, with every development, there will always be economic growth generated. In contrast, development that is not controlled or not handled properly will cause problems as well as affect economic growth. It will have an impact on poverty, high unemployment, low income, and high crime rates. This is still a problem that exists in each province to be able to increase income in Indonesia. The current development concept is regional-based development that aims to overcome the problem of regional inequality. For the Papua province, the regional inequality looks quite large between developed and underdeveloped regencies/cities because there are still inadequate infrastructure facilities and resource capacity. Low human resources. This study aims to analyze regional inequality based on regional typology using the Klassen typology, and the variables that affect inequality are Regional Original Income (PAD), General Allocation Funds (DAU), Special Allocation Funds (DAK), Economic Growth, Human Development Index (IPM), Poverty Level, using the index and the Gini ratio. The variable that has an influence is that the PAD variable has a positive and significant influence on regional inequality in quadrants 1 and 4, while the poverty level variable is also proven to have a positive and significant effect on regional inequality in quadrants 2 and 3.

Keywords: Gini index; Klassen typology; Panel; Regional inequality; Theil index (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:advbcp:978-94-6463-350-4_44

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DOI: 10.2991/978-94-6463-350-4_44

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