Empirical Analysis of Interprovincial Differences in Population Mobility and Pension Fund Balance-Based on China’s Panel Data

Chun Wan (), Zichao Xiong () and Li Xu ()
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Chun Wan: Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Economy School
Zichao Xiong: Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Economy School
Li Xu: Jiangxi Normal University, School of Finance

A chapter in Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Economic Management and Big Data Application (ICEMBDA 2024), 2024, pp 170-179 from Springer

Abstract: Abstract Pension systems are essential for smoothing individual lifetime income, while population mobility influences the running of pension systems. Using 2002–2022 China’s panel data, this paper constructs double fixed effects models to analyze the interprovincial differences in the impacts of population mobility on pension fund balance. The results show that, interprovincial differences in population mobility and pension fund balances are significant and become more prominent over time. Population mobility has negative effects on the pension fund balance, and the impact sensitivity varies among provinces. Due to population mobility and the pension system chosen to participate in, the effects are strong in some provinces and weak or insignificant in others.

Keywords: Population mobility; Pension fund balance; Interprovincial difference (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:advbcp:978-94-6463-638-3_17

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DOI: 10.2991/978-94-6463-638-3_17

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