The Phillips Curve and Inflation Theory Reconsidered
Masayuki Otaki
Chapter 4 in Keynesian Economics and Price Theory, 2015, pp 53-62 from Springer
Abstract:
Abstract This chapter extends the fundamental theory described in Chap. 2 by permitting that labor productivity varies in conjunction with the unemployment rate. It is assumed that a higher unemployment rate aggravates future labor productivity because unemployment curtails households’ income for educating their children. Stagnation in labor productivity triggers disinflation disinflation . This is because the unit cost of production becomes expensive relative to an arbitrarily given future price. Thus, there emerges a negative causality between the unemployment rate and the inflation rate even though ad-hoc assumptions concerning price stickiness are excluded.
Keywords: Downward Phillips curve; Price stickiness; Labor productivity progress; Inflation as a real phenomenon (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:advchp:978-4-431-55345-8_4
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DOI: 10.1007/978-4-431-55345-8_4
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