EconPapers    
Economics at your fingertips  
 

PANIC Results

Diego Romero-Ávila
Additional contact information
Diego Romero-Ávila: Universidad Pablo de Olavide

Chapter Chapter 8 in Long-run Convergence in Greenhouse Gases, Reactive Compounds, Aerosol Precursors and Aerosols, 2025, pp 149-166 from Springer

Abstract: Abstract The analysis of stochastic convergence using PANIC provides strong evidence of convergence patterns in the series of per capita BC, CO, NH3, NMVOC, and NOx emissions, as given by the existence of pairwise cointegration among individual series, as well as weaker evidence of convergence in per capita CO2, N2O, and OC emissions (which exhibited two common stochastic trends) and yet weaker evidence of convergence in per capita CH4 emissions (which exhibited three common stochastic trends). As for the analysis of deterministic convergence, there is evidence of different degrees of convergence in the ten compounds under analysis. There is strong evidence of pairwise convergence in per capita BC, CO, NH3, NMVOC, NOx, and SO2 emissions, as well as weaker evidence of deterministic convergence in per capita CO2, N2O, and OC emissions as explained by the presence of two (rather than one) common stochastic trends, and even weaker for per capita CH4 emissions that exhibited three common stochastic trends.

Keywords: Stochastic convergence; Deterministic convergence; PANIC; Factor models (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:

There are no downloads for this item, see the EconPapers FAQ for hints about obtaining it.

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:conchp:978-3-031-81440-2_8

Ordering information: This item can be ordered from
http://www.springer.com/9783031814402

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-81440-2_8

Access Statistics for this chapter

More chapters in Contributions to Economics from Springer
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Sonal Shukla () and Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing ().

 
Page updated 2025-06-04
Handle: RePEc:spr:conchp:978-3-031-81440-2_8