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Does Financial Frictions Matter for Monetary Policy Transmission in India?

Ranjan Kumar Mohanty () and N R Bhanumurthy
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Ranjan Kumar Mohanty: Xavier Institute of Management, XIM University

Chapter Chapter 15 in India’s Contemporary Macroeconomic Themes, 2023, pp 357-384 from Springer

Abstract: Abstract In the context of the adoption of flexible inflation targeting regime in India since 2016, it is necessary to understand the effectiveness of monetary transmission mechanism. The paper investigates if there are any asymmetries in the monetary transmission during different regimes and verifies the role of financial frictions in such asymmetries, if it exists. Using Markov-Switching Vector Autoregression (MS-VAR) models, our results suggest that there are asymmetries in the monetary transmission mechanism during highly volatile and low-volatile regimes with respect to its effects on both output and inflation. It also finds that financial frictions do influence the extent and effectiveness of the policy transmission process in India. From a policy perspective, while the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) may continue to target inflation during high-volatile regimes, it could have output growth as an additional target during the low-volatile regimes.

Keywords: Monetary transmission mechanism; Financial frictions; Bank credit channel; Interest rate channel; Markov-switching vector autoregression (MS-VAR); India (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C32 E44 E52 E58 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:isbchp:978-981-99-5728-6_15

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DOI: 10.1007/978-981-99-5728-6_15

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