Modeling Boundary-Spanning Business Processes in Industry 4.0: Incorporating Risk-Based Design

Vítor Ribeiro (), João Barata () and Paulo Rupino Cunha ()
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Vítor Ribeiro: University of Coimbra, CISUC
João Barata: University of Coimbra, CISUC
Paulo Rupino Cunha: University of Coimbra, CISUC

A chapter in Advances in Information Systems Development, 2022, pp 143-162 from Springer

Abstract: Abstract Industry 4.0 brings new challenges to the digitalization and decentralization of business processes. This paper contributes with a Business Process Modeling and Notation (BPMN) Extension that addresses the inter-organizational nature of the fourth industrial revolution and the need to address risk-by-design since the early stages of industrial collaboration. The proposal results from two design science research cycles. The extension named IOBP 4.0 provides an integrated description of (1) private/shared process elements, (2) local/distributed manufacturing stages, (3) technology incorporation strategy in the production network, and (4) risk situations. IOBP 4.0 can be useful for companies certified by the ISO 9001 quality standard that need to disclose their processes and third-party collaborations, following a risk-based approach. Moreover, incorporating risk-based process design in Industry 4.0 may improve business process resilience in manufacturing networks.

Keywords: Industry 4.0; Inter-organizational business process; Risk-based thinking; BPMN; Extension; Business process management (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-95354-6_9

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