Stereotypical Bias Peaks in First Responses of DALL-E3

Stefan Arnold ()
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Stefan Arnold: FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg

A chapter in Artificial Intelligence, Data, and Decision-Making, 2026, pp 129-134 from Springer

Abstract: Abstract This study investigates the presence of stereotype bias in the first images produced by repeatedly prompting text-to-image systems, particularly DALL-E3. The motivation for this study lies in the concern that the primacy effect could amplify stereotypical biases in users’ perceptions. Through a questionnaire survey, participants were asked to rank images based on perceived stereotypical content. Results indicate a pronounced bias in the first images generated, with statistical analysis confirming a significant association between the order of image presentation and the perception of stereotypical bias.

Keywords: Image generation; Stereotypical bias; Primacy effect (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2026
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:lnichp:978-3-032-08480-4_9

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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-032-08480-4_9

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