The Role of Entrepreneurship in Economic and Social Development

João Simão (), Gabriel Londe Medeiros () and Maria João Ruela ()
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João Simão: Centre for Functional Ecology - Science for People & the Planet (CFE), University of Coimbra
Gabriel Londe Medeiros: Lisbon School of Economics, ISEG
Maria João Ruela: Universidade Aberta, Department of Social Sciences and Management

A chapter in Entrepreneurial Education in a Global and Digital World, 2026, pp 23-42 from Springer

Abstract: Abstract Entrepreneurial activity is a driver of innovation and is crucial for the competitiveness of economies on both a global and local scale. Entrepreneurs, by exploring new markets and introducing innovations, facilitate the emergence of nascent industries and stimulate competitiveness and productivity in traditional sectors. This dynamic of innovation fosters social cohesion and economic inclusion, contributing to the reduction of social inequalities and improving the quality of life for populations. In contexts of heightened economic vulnerability, entrepreneurship can represent a valuable self-employment alternative and foster local development. Following the discussion of some key contributions of entrepreneurship to economic development, the chapter focuses on a specific aspect of entrepreneurship which, due to its social mission, centres its activity on the social problems it aims to address.

Keywords: Entrepreneurship; Economic development; Social entrepreneurship; Health; Poverty alleviation; Social inequalities (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2026
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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-032-17012-5_2

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