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Static Traffic Assignment on Ensembles of Synthetic Road Networks

Alonso Espinosa Mireles de Villafranca (), Richard D. Connors () and R. Eddie Wilson ()
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Alonso Espinosa Mireles de Villafranca: University of Bristol
Richard D. Connors: University of Leeds
R. Eddie Wilson: University of Bristol

A chapter in Traffic and Granular Flow '17, 2019, pp 29-36 from Springer

Abstract: Abstract We present a systematic approach for studying how performance of road networks is affected by changes in their geometry. We develop a new family of random planar graphs that models road networks and interpolates between a square grid and the β-skeleton of uniformly random points. The capacities of streets are set according to a rule that models a fixed provision of total resources. Ensembles of graphs are generated for different geometric parameter choices and the static traffic assignment problem is solved for a range of traffic demands. We find that variations in network efficiency, measured by the price of anarchy, are small both across demand values and geometric parameters. However, the best-performing networks are those which preserve some grid structure. We find that the price of anarchy does not correlate well with standard network statistics.

Date: 2019
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-030-11440-4_4

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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-11440-4_4

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