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Competition Between Two Tufted C4 Grasses: A Mathematical Model

D. I. Wallace ()
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D. I. Wallace: Dartmouth College, Department of Mathematics

A chapter in Trends in Biomathematics: Modeling Cells, Flows, Epidemics, and the Environment, 2020, pp 153-160 from Springer

Abstract: Abstract A model is constructed of two tufted C4 grasses, Schizachyrium scoparium and Paspalum plicatulum, growing in mono and mixed culture. Two types of vegetative growth are included: the upward growth of the shoots and the lateral growth of the crown. Two types of competition are modeled: “fair” competition for resources and “direct” inter-species competition. Model parameters are derived from published experimental data. Inter-species competition based only on resource sharing is found to be insufficient to explain experimental results, and a direct competition term is required. The model suggests that both species directly inhibit the growth of the other one, with Paspalum plicatulum having the larger inhibitory effect on Schizachyrium scoparium.

Date: 2020
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-030-46306-9_11

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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-46306-9_11

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