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Does an Increase in Government Debt Threaten Economic Growth Recovery Via Tightening Credit Conditions?

Nombulelo Gumata () and Eliphas Ndou
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Nombulelo Gumata: South African Reserve Bank

Chapter Chapter 12 in Achieving Price, Financial and Macro-Economic Stability in South Africa, 2021, pp 181-188 from Springer

Abstract: Abstract Evidence in this chapter reveals that a positive standard deviation increase in government debt to GDP leads to a significant tightening in credit conditions. The unexpected tightening in credit conditions leads to a significant contraction in GDP, household consumption, gross fixed-capital formation, business and consumer confidence. The counterfactual analysis shows that GDP, investment and household consumption decline more when the credit conditions channel is active in the model and transmits positive government debt shocks compared to when this channel is shut off. This suggests that the tightening in credit conditions due to an unexpected increase in government gross loan debt worsens the delay in the recovery of economic growth. This implies that there is an urgent need for policy interventions that loosen credit conditions.

Date: 2021
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-030-66340-7_12

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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-66340-7_12

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